Liver Cancer
Definition
Liver cancer is a malignant condition characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the liver, leading to the formation of tumors. It can originate in the liver (primary liver cancer) or spread from other parts of the body (secondary liver cancer). The most common type of primary liver cancer is hepatocellular carcinoma.
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Medical Oncology
At Yale Medicine, our medical oncology specialists put our patients first. We know that starting cancer treatment as soon as possible is important. That’s why we offer rapid access to appointments and relevant testing, so you can begin your journey to recovery. Your care is personally led by a compassionate physician who works closely with a team of specialists, tailoring your treatment to meet your specific needs. About Us Medical oncology services are available at Smilow Cancer Hospital and at several regional locations across the state of Connecticut. Our physicians specialize in treating many different types of cancer using their expertise to guide your care for the best possible outcome. Throughout your treatment, you will receive personalized support from an intake specialist and a nurse coordinator, who will offer clear communication and comprehensive assistance every step of the way. Understanding that cancer affects more than just your physical health, we extend our support to include your psychological well-being, offering compassion and understanding to help you navigate the emotional challenges of your diagnosis. Click here for more information about our cancer care services.Radiology & Biomedical Imaging
We are committed to providing patient-focused, evidence-based care to all of our patients, pairing clinical expertise with the latest advances in technology. We offer a comprehensive range of imaging services, and tailor each exam to meet each patient’s specific needs. Our board-certified doctors are national and international leaders in diagnostic imaging and advanced image-guided therapies, and they are dedicated to maintaining the highest standards of care in patient safety, quality, and satisfaction. We employ a multidisciplinary approach to care, and collaborate with physicians from all medical specialties to make the most accurate diagnosis and determine the best treatment options. Yale patients have access to highly advanced imaging equipment, including an intraoperative MRI/IR/OR suite, and 3D tomosynthesis. Our radiologists conduct advanced research in MRI, MRS, PET, interventional oncology, and image processing. Specialized care is offered in the following areas: Abdominal imaging Breast imaging Cardiovascular imaging Emergency and trauma radiology Neuroradiology Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging (including PET/CT) Pediatric radiology Thoracic imaging Vascular/interventional radiology Rapid, in-house subspecialist imaging interpretations Overnight coverage by three in-house attending radiologists at Yale New Haven Hospital Leader in 3D tomosynthesis mammography imaging and research Leader in screening breast ultrasound Comprehensive multidisciplinary lung cancer screening program with ultra-low-dose CT scanning Cardiac CoreValue planning service, providing a minimally invasive transcatheter aortic valve implantation option for patients with severe aortic stenosis MRI for pacemaker patients Ultrasound contrast and elastography imaging Dedicated peripheral vascular ultrasound Integrated musculoskeletal ultrasound device Subspecialized pediatric interventional radiology expertise Recognized expertise in management of primary and secondary liver cancer Molecular imaging for recurrent prostate cancer and the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease Advanced tumor imaging for optimizing best treatment outcomes DaTscan, a diagnostic test for Parkinson’s Disease Portable neuro Intensive Care Unit (ICU) computed tomography (CT) scanning Interventional radiology with state-of-the-art minimally invasive image-guided therapy, including targeted and precision cancer treatments, back pain treatment, and biliary stone laser treatment, among othersSmilow Interventional Oncology Program
The Interventional Oncology Program at Smilow Cancer Hospital offers cutting-edge specialized services that complement and support medical, surgical, and radiation oncology to provide optimal patient care. A team of dedicated professionals offers minimally invasive, imaging-guided therapies for patients with liver, colorectal, lung, bone/soft tissue, kidney, and metastatic cancers. These therapies can be used either as primary or adjuvant treatments. In addition, our program provides a range of therapeutic options used for palliative care, including biopsy, vascular port and chemotherapy catheter placement, abscess drainage, stenting of malignant strictures, and therapies for pain relief. Minimally invasive Interventional Oncology treatments include: Chemoembolization : Selective delivery of chemotherapy directly to the tumor through a catheter located in the artery feeding the tumor Radioembolization : Selective delivery of radioactive particles directly to the tumor through a catheter located in the artery feeding the tumor Radiofrequency Ablation : A procedure that uses radio waves to heat and destroy cancerous cells via a needle inserted in the patient’s skin Cryoablation : A procedure in which an extremely cold temperature (via a cryoprobe inserted through the patient’s skin) is used to freeze and destroy cancer tissue. Microwave Ablation : A procedure that uses microwaves to heat and destroy cancerous cells. NanoKnife : Irreversible Electoroporation Cancer Ablation, or NanoKnife therapy, is available as a treatment option for liver cancer at Smilow Cancer Hospital. NanoKnife is a state-of-the-art minimally invasive cancer treatment that applies a high voltage of electrical pulses to induce targeted cancer death, while minimizing surrounding tissue damage in highly selective and challenging anatomic locations, such as the liver. Pain Palliation Treatment : Therapeutic options consisting of ablation, chemoembolization, or radioembolization designed specifically to relieve pain caused by primary or metastatic tumors.